Add myway card balance/transaction API
Add myway card balance/transaction API

  <?php
  function cleanString($subject)
  {
  $subject = str_replace("&nbsp;", " ", $subject);
  $subject = str_replace("&", "&amp;", $subject);
  $subject = preg_replace('/[^\r\n\t\x20-\x7E\xA0-\xFF]/', '', $subject);
  $subject = str_replace(" ", " ", $subject);
  return trim($subject);
  }
  $return = Array();
  /*if (file_exists("mywayresponse.txt")) {
  @$fh = fopen("mywayresponse.txt", 'r');
  if ($fh) {
  $pageHTML = fread($fh, filesize("mywayresponse.txt"));
  fclose($fh);
  }
  }*/
  //set POST variables
  $url = 'https://www.action.act.gov.au/ARTS/use_Funcs.asp';
  $field_mapping = Array(
  "card_number" => "SRNO",
  "DOBmonth" => "month",
  "DOBday" => "day",
  "DOByear" => "year",
  "secret_answer" => "pwrd",
  "button" => "button"
  );
  foreach (Array(
  "card_number",
  "DOBday",
  "DOBmonth",
  "DOByear"
  ) as $field_name) {
  if (isset($_REQUEST[$field_name])) {
  $fields[$field_name] = filter_var($_REQUEST[$field_name], FILTER_SANITIZE_NUMBER_INT);
  }
  else {
  $return["error"][] = $field_name. " parameter invalid or unspecified";
  }
  }
  if (isset($_REQUEST['secret_answer'])) {
  $fields['secret_answer'] = filter_var($_REQUEST['secret_answer'], FILTER_SANITIZE_STRING, Array(
  FILTER_FLAG_NO_ENCODE_QUOTES,
  FILTER_FLAG_STRIP_HIGH,
  FILTER_FLAG_STRIP_LOW
  ));
  }
  else {
  $return["error"][] = "secret_answer parameter invalid or unspecified";
  }
  $fields['button'] = 'Submit';
  $fields_string = "";
  //url-ify the data for the POST
  foreach ($fields as $key => $value) {
  if (sizeof($value) === 0) $return['error'][] = $key . " parameter invalid or unspecified";
  $fields_string.= $field_mapping[$key] . '=' . $value . '&';
  }
  $fields_string = rtrim($fields_string, '&');
  if (!isset($return['error'])) {
  //open connection
  $ch = curl_init();
  //set the url, number of POST vars, POST data
  curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
  curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, count($fields));
  curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $fields_string);
  curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
  curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
  curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 30);
  //execute post
  $pageHTML = curl_exec($ch);
  if (curl_errno($ch)) $return["error"][] = "Network error " . curl_errno($ch) . " " . curl_error($ch) . " " . $url . $fields_string;
  //close connection
  curl_close($ch);
  }
  if (!isset($return['error'])) {
  include_once ('simple_html_dom.php');
  $page = str_get_html($pageHTML);
  $pageAlerts = $page->find(".smartCardAlert");
  if (sizeof($pageAlerts) > 0) {
  $return['error'][] = $pageAlerts[0]->plaintext;
  }
  if (!isset($return['error'])) {
  $tableNum = 0;
  $tableName = Array(
  1 => "myway_carddetails",
  2 => "myway_transactions"
  );
  foreach ($page->find("table") as $table) {
  $tableNum++;
  $tableColumns = Array();
  $tableColumnNum = 0;
  foreach ($table->find("th") as $th) {
  $tableColumns[$tableColumnNum] = cleanString($th->plaintext);
  $tableColumnNum++;
  }
  $tableRowNum = 0;
  foreach ($table->find("tr") as $tr) {
  $tableColumnNum = 0;
  foreach ($tr->find("td") as $td) {
  $return[$tableName[$tableNum]][$tableRowNum][$tableColumns[$tableColumnNum]] = cleanString($td->plaintext);
  $tableColumnNum++;
  }
  $tableRowNum++;
  }
  }
  }
  }
  if (sizeof($return) == 0) {
  $return['error'][] = "No data extracted from MyWay website - API may be out of date";
  print $pageHTML;
  }
  header('Content-Type: text/javascript; charset=utf8');
  // header('Access-Control-Allow-Origin: http://bus.lambdacomplex.org/');
  header('Access-Control-Max-Age: 3628800');
  header('Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, POST, PUT, DELETE');
  if (isset($_GET['callback'])) {
  $json = '(' . json_encode($return) . ');'; //must wrap in parens and end with semicolon
  print_r($_GET['callback'] . $json); //callback is prepended for json-p
 
  }
  else echo json_encode($return);
  ?>
 
  <?php
  /*******************************************************************************
  Version: 1.11 ($Rev: 175 $)
  Website: http://sourceforge.net/projects/simplehtmldom/
  Author: S.C. Chen <me578022@gmail.com>
  Acknowledge: Jose Solorzano (https://sourceforge.net/projects/php-html/)
  Contributions by:
  Yousuke Kumakura (Attribute filters)
  Vadim Voituk (Negative indexes supports of "find" method)
  Antcs (Constructor with automatically load contents either text or file/url)
  Licensed under The MIT License
  Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice.
  *******************************************************************************/
 
  define('HDOM_TYPE_ELEMENT', 1);
  define('HDOM_TYPE_COMMENT', 2);
  define('HDOM_TYPE_TEXT', 3);
  define('HDOM_TYPE_ENDTAG', 4);
  define('HDOM_TYPE_ROOT', 5);
  define('HDOM_TYPE_UNKNOWN', 6);
  define('HDOM_QUOTE_DOUBLE', 0);
  define('HDOM_QUOTE_SINGLE', 1);
  define('HDOM_QUOTE_NO', 3);
  define('HDOM_INFO_BEGIN', 0);
  define('HDOM_INFO_END', 1);
  define('HDOM_INFO_QUOTE', 2);
  define('HDOM_INFO_SPACE', 3);
  define('HDOM_INFO_TEXT', 4);
  define('HDOM_INFO_INNER', 5);
  define('HDOM_INFO_OUTER', 6);
  define('HDOM_INFO_ENDSPACE',7);
 
  // helper functions
  // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  // get html dom form file
  function file_get_html() {
  $dom = new simple_html_dom;
  $args = func_get_args();
  $dom->load(call_user_func_array('file_get_contents', $args), true);
  return $dom;
  }
 
  // get html dom form string
  function str_get_html($str, $lowercase=true) {
  $dom = new simple_html_dom;
  $dom->load($str, $lowercase);
  return $dom;
  }
 
  // dump html dom tree
  function dump_html_tree($node, $show_attr=true, $deep=0) {
  $lead = str_repeat(' ', $deep);
  echo $lead.$node->tag;
  if ($show_attr && count($node->attr)>0) {
  echo '(';
  foreach($node->attr as $k=>$v)
  echo "[$k]=>\"".$node->$k.'", ';
  echo ')';
  }
  echo "\n";
 
  foreach($node->nodes as $c)
  dump_html_tree($c, $show_attr, $deep+1);
  }
 
  // get dom form file (deprecated)
  function file_get_dom() {
  $dom = new simple_html_dom;
  $args = func_get_args();
  $dom->load(call_user_func_array('file_get_contents', $args), true);
  return $dom;
  }
 
  // get dom form string (deprecated)
  function str_get_dom($str, $lowercase=true) {
  $dom = new simple_html_dom;
  $dom->load($str, $lowercase);
  return $dom;
  }
 
  // simple html dom node
  // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  class simple_html_dom_node {
  public $nodetype = HDOM_TYPE_TEXT;
  public $tag = 'text';
  public $attr = array();
  public $children = array();
  public $nodes = array();
  public $parent = null;
  public $_ = array();
  private $dom = null;
 
  function __construct($dom) {
  $this->dom = $dom;
  $dom->nodes[] = $this;
  }
 
  function __destruct() {
  $this->clear();
  }
 
  function __toString() {
  return $this->outertext();
  }
 
  // clean up memory due to php5 circular references memory leak...
  function clear() {
  $this->dom = null;
  $this->nodes = null;
  $this->parent = null;
  $this->children = null;
  }
 
  // dump node's tree
  function dump($show_attr=true) {
  dump_html_tree($this, $show_attr);
  }
 
  // returns the parent of node
  function parent() {
  return $this->parent;
  }
 
  // returns children of node
  function children($idx=-1) {
  if ($idx===-1) return $this->children;
  if (isset($this->children[$idx])) return $this->children[$idx];
  return null;
  }
 
  // returns the first child of node
  function first_child() {
  if (count($this->children)>0) return $this->children[0];
  return null;
  }
 
  // returns the last child of node
  function last_child() {
  if (($count=count($this->children))>0) return $this->children[$count-1];
  return null;
  }
 
  // returns the next sibling of node
  function next_sibling() {
  if ($this->parent===null) return null;
  $idx = 0;
  $count = count($this->parent->children);
  while ($idx<$count && $this!==$this->parent->children[$idx])
  ++$idx;
  if (++$idx>=$count) return null;
  return $this->parent->children[$idx];
  }
 
  // returns the previous sibling of node
  function prev_sibling() {
  if ($this->parent===null) return null;
  $idx = 0;
  $count = count($this->parent->children);
  while ($idx<$count && $this!==$this->parent->children[$idx])
  ++$idx;
  if (--$idx<0) return null;
  return $this->parent->children[$idx];
  }
 
  // get dom node's inner html
  function innertext() {
  if (isset($this->_[HDOM_INFO_INNER])) return $this->_[HDOM_INFO_INNER];
  if (isset($this->_[HDOM_INFO_TEXT])) return $this->dom->restore_noise($this->_[HDOM_INFO_TEXT]);
 
  $ret = '';
  foreach($this->nodes as $n)
  $ret .= $n->outertext();
  return $ret;
  }
 
  // get dom node's outer text (with tag)
  function outertext() {
  if ($this->tag==='root') return $this->innertext();
 
  // trigger callback
  if ($this->dom->callback!==null)
  call_user_func_array($this->dom->callback, array($this));
 
  if (isset($this->_[HDOM_INFO_OUTER])) return $this->_[HDOM_INFO_OUTER];
  if (isset($this->_[HDOM_INFO_TEXT])) return $this->dom->restore_noise($this->_[HDOM_INFO_TEXT]);
 
  // render begin tag
  $ret = $this->dom->nodes[$this->_[HDOM_INFO_BEGIN]]->makeup();
 
  // render inner text
  if (isset($this->_[HDOM_INFO_INNER]))
  $ret .= $this->_[HDOM_INFO_INNER];
  else {
  foreach($this->nodes as $n)
  $ret .= $n->outertext();
  }
 
  // render end tag
  if(isset($this->_[HDOM_INFO_END]) && $this->_[HDOM_INFO_END]!=0)
  $ret .= '</'.$this->tag.'>';
  return $ret;
  }
 
  // get dom node's plain text
  function text() {
  if (isset($this->_[HDOM_INFO_INNER])) return $this->_[HDOM_INFO_INNER];
  switch ($this->nodetype) {
  case HDOM_TYPE_TEXT: return $this->dom->restore_noise($this->_[HDOM_INFO_TEXT]);
  case HDOM_TYPE_COMMENT: return '';
  case HDOM_TYPE_UNKNOWN: return '';
  }
  if (strcasecmp($this->tag, 'script')===0) return '';
  if (strcasecmp($this->tag, 'style')===0) return '';
 
  $ret = '';
  foreach($this->nodes as $n)
  $ret .= $n->text();
  return $ret;
  }
 
  function xmltext() {
  $ret = $this->innertext();
  $ret = str_ireplace('<![CDATA[', '', $ret);
  $ret = str_replace(']]>', '', $ret);
  return $ret;
  }
 
  // build node's text with tag
  function makeup() {
  // text, comment, unknown
  if (isset($this->_[HDOM_INFO_TEXT])) return $this->dom->restore_noise($this->_[HDOM_INFO_TEXT]);
 
  $ret = '<'.$this->tag;
  $i = -1;
 
  foreach($this->attr as $key=>$val) {
  ++$i;
 
  // skip removed attribute
  if ($val===null || $val===false)
  continue;
 
  $ret .= $this->_[HDOM_INFO_SPACE][$i][0];
  //no value attr: nowrap, checked selected...
  if ($val===true)
  $ret .= $key;
  else {
  switch($this->_[HDOM_INFO_QUOTE][$i]) {
  case HDOM_QUOTE_DOUBLE: $quote = '"'; break;
  case HDOM_QUOTE_SINGLE: $quote = '\''; break;
  default: $quote = '';
  }
  $ret .= $key.$this->_[HDOM_INFO_SPACE][$i][1].'='.$this->_[HDOM_INFO_SPACE][$i][2].$quote.$val.$quote;
  }
  }
  $ret = $this->dom->restore_noise($ret);
  return $ret . $this->_[HDOM_INFO_ENDSPACE] . '>';
  }
 
  // find elements by css selector
  function find($selector, $idx=null) {
  $selectors = $this->parse_selector($selector);
  if (($count=count($selectors))===0) return array();
  $found_keys = array();
 
  // find each selector
  for ($c=0; $c<$count; ++$c) {
  if (($levle=count($selectors[0]))===0) return array();
  if (!isset($this->_[HDOM_INFO_BEGIN])) return array();
 
  $head = array($this->_[HDOM_INFO_BEGIN]=>1);
 
  // handle descendant selectors, no recursive!
  for ($l=0; $l<$levle; ++$l) {
  $ret = array();
  foreach($head as $k=>$v) {
  $n = ($k===-1) ? $this->dom->root : $this->dom->nodes[$k];
  $n->seek($selectors[$c][$l], $ret);
  }
  $head = $ret;
  }
 
  foreach($head as $k=>$v) {
  if (!isset($found_keys[$k]))
  $found_keys[$k] = 1;
  }
  }
 
  // sort keys
  ksort($found_keys);
 
  $found = array();
  foreach($found_keys as $k=>$v)
  $found[] = $this->dom->nodes[$k];
 
  // return nth-element or array
  if (is_null($idx)) return $found;
  else if ($idx<0) $idx = count($found) + $idx;
  return (isset($found[$idx])) ? $found[$idx] : null;
  }
 
  // seek for given conditions
  protected function seek($selector, &$ret) {
  list($tag, $key, $val, $exp, $no_key) = $selector;
 
  // xpath index
  if ($tag && $key && is_numeric($key)) {
  $count = 0;
  foreach ($this->children as $c) {
  if ($tag==='*' || $tag===$c->tag) {
  if (++$count==$key) {
  $ret[$c->_[HDOM_INFO_BEGIN]] = 1;
  return;
  }
  }
  }
  return;
  }
 
  $end = (!empty($this->_[HDOM_INFO_END])) ? $this->_[HDOM_INFO_END] : 0;
  if ($end==0) {
  $parent = $this->parent;
  while (!isset($parent->_[HDOM_INFO_END]) && $parent!==null) {
  $end -= 1;
  $parent = $parent->parent;
  }
  $end += $parent->_[HDOM_INFO_END];
  }
 
  for($i=$this->_[HDOM_INFO_BEGIN]+1; $i<$end; ++$i) {
  $node = $this->dom->nodes[$i];
  $pass = true;
 
  if ($tag==='*' && !$key) {
  if (in_array($node, $this->children, true))
  $ret[$i] = 1;
  continue;
  }
 
  // compare tag
  if ($tag && $tag!=$node->tag && $tag!=='*') {$pass=false;}
  // compare key
  if ($pass && $key) {
  if ($no_key) {
  if (isset($node->attr[$key])) $pass=false;
  }
  else if (!isset($node->attr[$key])) $pass=false;
  }
  // compare value
  if ($pass && $key && $val && $val!=='*') {
  $check = $this->match($exp, $val, $node->attr[$key]);
  // handle multiple class
  if (!$check && strcasecmp($key, 'class')===0) {
  foreach(explode(' ',$node->attr[$key]) as $k) {
  $check = $this->match($exp, $val, $k);
  if ($check) break;
  }
  }
  if (!$check) $pass = false;
  }
  if ($pass) $ret[$i] = 1;
  unset($node);
  }
  }
 
  protected function match($exp, $pattern, $value) {
  switch ($exp) {
  case '=':
  return ($value===$pattern);
  case '!=':
  return ($value!==$pattern);
  case '^=':
  return preg_match("/^".preg_quote($pattern,'/')."/", $value);
  case '$=':
  return preg_match("/".preg_quote($pattern,'/')."$/", $value);
  case '*=':
  if ($pattern[0]=='/')
  return preg_match($pattern, $value);
  return preg_match("/".$pattern."/i", $value);
  }
  return false;
  }
 
  protected function parse_selector($selector_string) {
  // pattern of CSS selectors, modified from mootools
  $pattern = "/([\w-:\*]*)(?:\#([\w-]+)|\.([\w-]+))?(?:\[@?(!?[\w-]+)(?:([!*^$]?=)[\"']?(.*?)[\"']?)?\])?([\/, ]+)/is";
  preg_match_all($pattern, trim($selector_string).' ', $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER);
  $selectors = array();
  $result = array();
  //print_r($matches);
 
  foreach ($matches as $m) {
  $m[0] = trim($m[0]);
  if ($m[0]==='' || $m[0]==='/' || $m[0]==='//') continue;
  // for borwser grnreated xpath
  if ($m[1]==='tbody') continue;
 
  list($tag, $key, $val, $exp, $no_key) = array($m[1], null, null, '=', false);
  if(!empty($m[2])) {$key='id'; $val=$m[2];}
  if(!empty($m[3])) {$key='class'; $val=$m[3];}
  if(!empty($m[4])) {$key=$m[4];}
  if(!empty($m[5])) {$exp=$m[5];}
  if(!empty($m[6])) {$val=$m[6];}
 
  // convert to lowercase
  if ($this->dom->lowercase) {$tag=strtolower($tag); $key=strtolower($key);}
  //elements that do NOT have the specified attribute
  if (isset($key[0]) && $key[0]==='!') {$key=substr($key, 1); $no_key=true;}
 
  $result[] = array($tag, $key, $val, $exp, $no_key);
  if (trim($m[7])===',') {
  $selectors[] = $result;
  $result = array();
  }
  }
  if (count($result)>0)
  $selectors[] = $result;
  return $selectors;
  }
 
  function __get($name) {
  if (isset($this->attr[$name])) return $this->attr[$name];
  switch($name) {
  case 'outertext': return $this->outertext();
  case 'innertext': return $this->innertext();
  case 'plaintext': return $this->text();
  case 'xmltext': return $this->xmltext();
  default: return array_key_exists($name, $this->attr);
  }
  }
 
  function __set($name, $value) {
  switch($name) {
  case 'outertext': return $this->_[HDOM_INFO_OUTER] = $value;
  case 'innertext':
  if (isset($this->_[HDOM_INFO_TEXT])) return $this->_[HDOM_INFO_TEXT] = $value;
  return $this->_[HDOM_INFO_INNER] = $value;
  }
  if (!isset($this->attr[$name])) {
  $this->_[HDOM_INFO_SPACE][] = array(' ', '', '');
  $this->_[HDOM_INFO_QUOTE][] = HDOM_QUOTE_DOUBLE;
  }
  $this->attr[$name] = $value;
  }
 
  function __isset($name) {
  switch($name) {
  case 'outertext': return true;
  case 'innertext': return true;
  case 'plaintext': return true;
  }
  //no value attr: nowrap, checked selected...
  return (array_key_exists($name, $this->attr)) ? true : isset($this->attr[$name]);
  }
 
  function __unset($name) {
  if (isset($this->attr[$name]))
  unset($this->attr[$name]);
  }
 
  // camel naming conventions
  function getAllAttributes() {return $this->attr;}
  function getAttribute($name) {return $this->__get($name);}
  function setAttribute($name, $value) {$this->__set($name, $value);}
  function hasAttribute($name) {return $this->__isset($name);}
  function removeAttribute($name) {$this->__set($name, null);}
  function getElementById($id) {return $this->find("#$id", 0);}
  function getElementsById($id, $idx=null) {return $this->find("#$id", $idx);}
  function getElementByTagName($name) {return $this->find($name, 0);}
  function getElementsByTagName($name, $idx=null) {return $this->find($name, $idx);}
  function parentNode() {return $this->parent();}
  function childNodes($idx=-1) {return $this->children($idx);}
  function firstChild() {return $this->first_child();}
  function lastChild() {return $this->last_child();}
  function nextSibling() {return $this->next_sibling();}
  function previousSibling() {return $this->prev_sibling();}
  }
 
  // simple html dom parser
  // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  class simple_html_dom {
  public $root = null;
  public $nodes = array();
  public $callback = null;
  public $lowercase = false;
  protected $pos;
  protected $doc;
  protected $char;
  protected $size;
  protected $cursor;
  protected $parent;
  protected $noise = array();
  protected $token_blank = " \t\r\n";
  protected $token_equal = ' =/>';
  protected $token_slash = " />\r\n\t";
  protected $token_attr = ' >';
  // use isset instead of in_array, performance boost about 30%...
  protected $self_closing_tags = array('img'=>1, 'br'=>1, 'input'=>1, 'meta'=>1, 'link'=>1, 'hr'=>1, 'base'=>1, 'embed'=>1, 'spacer'=>1);
  protected $block_tags = array('root'=>1, 'body'=>1, 'form'=>1, 'div'=>1, 'span'=>1, 'table'=>1);
  protected $optional_closing_tags = array(
  'tr'=>array('tr'=>1, 'td'=>1, 'th'=>1),
  'th'=>array('th'=>1),
  'td'=>array('td'=>1),
  'li'=>array('li'=>1),
  'dt'=>array('dt'=>1, 'dd'=>1),
  'dd'=>array('dd'=>1, 'dt'=>1),
  'dl'=>array('dd'=>1, 'dt'=>1),
  'p'=>array('p'=>1),
  'nobr'=>array('nobr'=>1),
  );
 
  function __construct($str=null) {
  if ($str) {
  if (preg_match("/^http:\/\//i",$str) || is_file($str))
  $this->load_file($str);
  else
  $this->load($str);
  }
  }
 
  function __destruct() {
  $this->clear();
  }
 
  // load html from string
  function load($str, $lowercase=true) {
  // prepare
  $this->prepare($str, $lowercase);
  // strip out comments
  $this->remove_noise("'<!--(.*?)-->'is");
  // strip out cdata
  $this->remove_noise("'<!\[CDATA\[(.*?)\]\]>'is", true);
  // strip out <style> tags
  $this->remove_noise("'<\s*style[^>]*[^/]>(.*?)<\s*/\s*style\s*>'is");
  $this->remove_noise("'<\s*style\s*>(.*?)<\s*/\s*style\s*>'is");
  // strip out <script> tags
  $this->remove_noise("'<\s*script[^>]*[^/]>(.*?)<\s*/\s*script\s*>'is");
  $this->remove_noise("'<\s*script\s*>(.*?)<\s*/\s*script\s*>'is");
  // strip out preformatted tags
  $this->remove_noise("'<\s*(?:code)[^>]*>(.*?)<\s*/\s*(?:code)\s*>'is");
  // strip out server side scripts
  $this->remove_noise("'(<\?)(.*?)(\?>)'s", true);
  // strip smarty scripts
  $this->remove_noise("'(\{\w)(.*?)(\})'s", true);
 
  // parsing
  while ($this->parse());
  // end
  $this->root->_[HDOM_INFO_END] = $this->cursor;
  }
 
  // load html from file
  function load_file() {
  $args = func_get_args();
  $this->load(call_user_func_array('file_get_contents', $args), true);
  }
 
  // set callback function
  function set_callback($function_name) {
  $this->callback = $function_name;
  }
 
  // remove callback function
  function remove_callback() {
  $this->callback = null;
  }
 
  // save dom as string
  function save($filepath='') {
  $ret = $this->root->innertext();
  if ($filepath!=='') file_put_contents($filepath, $ret);
  return $ret;
  }
 
  // find dom node by css selector
  function find($selector, $idx=null) {
  return $this->root->find($selector, $idx);
  }
 
  // clean up memory due to php5 circular references memory leak...
  function clear() {
  foreach($this->nodes as $n) {$n->clear(); $n = null;}
  if (isset($this->parent)) {$this->parent->clear(); unset($this->parent);}
  if (isset($this->root)) {$this->root->clear(); unset($this->root);}
  unset($this->doc);
  unset($this->noise);
  }
 
  function dump($show_attr=true) {
  $this->root->dump($show_attr);
  }
 
  // prepare HTML data and init everything
  protected function prepare($str, $lowercase=true) {
  $this->clear();
  $this->doc = $str;
  $this->pos = 0;
  $this->cursor = 1;
  $this->noise = array();
  $this->nodes = array();
  $this->lowercase = $lowercase;
  $this->root = new simple_html_dom_node($this);
  $this->root->tag = 'root';
  $this->root->_[HDOM_INFO_BEGIN] = -1;
  $this->root->nodetype = HDOM_TYPE_ROOT;
  $this->parent = $this->root;
  // set the length of content
  $this->size = strlen($str);
  if ($this->size>0) $this->char = $this->doc[0];
  }
 
  // parse html content
  protected function parse() {
  if (($s = $this->copy_until_char('<'))==='')
  return $this->read_tag();
 
  // text
  $node = new simple_html_dom_node($this);
  ++$this->cursor;
  $node->_[HDOM_INFO_TEXT] = $s;
  $this->link_nodes($node, false);
  return true;
  }
 
  // read tag info
  protected function read_tag() {
  if ($this->char!=='<') {
  $this->root->_[HDOM_INFO_END] = $this->cursor;
  return false;
  }
  $begin_tag_pos = $this->pos;
  $this->char = (++$this->pos<$this->size) ? $this->doc[$this->pos] : null; // next
 
  // end tag
  if ($this->char==='/') {
  $this->char = (++$this->pos<$this->size) ? $this->doc[$this->pos] : null; // next
  $this->skip($this->token_blank_t);
  $tag = $this->copy_until_char('>');
 
  // skip attributes in end tag
  if (($pos = strpos($tag, ' '))!==false)
  $tag = substr($tag, 0, $pos);
 
  $parent_lower = strtolower($this->parent->tag);
  $tag_lower = strtolower($tag);
 
  if ($parent_lower!==$tag_lower) {
  if (isset($this->optional_closing_tags[$parent_lower]) && isset($this->block_tags[$tag_lower])) {
  $this->parent->_[HDOM_INFO_END] = 0;
  $org_parent = $this->parent;
 
  while (($this->parent->parent) && strtolower($this->parent->tag)!==$tag_lower)
  $this->parent = $this->parent->parent;
 
  if (strtolower($this->parent->tag)!==$tag_lower) {
  $this->parent = $org_parent; // restore origonal parent
  if ($this->parent->parent) $this->parent = $this->parent->parent;
  $this->parent->_[HDOM_INFO_END] = $this->cursor;
  return $this->as_text_node($tag);
  }
  }
  else if (($this->parent->parent) && isset($this->block_tags[$tag_lower])) {
  $this->parent->_[HDOM_INFO_END] = 0;
  $org_parent = $this->parent;
 
  while (($this->parent->parent) && strtolower($this->parent->tag)!==$tag_lower)
  $this->parent = $this->parent->parent;
 
  if (strtolower($this->parent->tag)!==$tag_lower) {
  $this->parent = $org_parent; // restore origonal parent
  $this->parent->_[HDOM_INFO_END] = $this->cursor;
  return $this->as_text_node($tag);
  }
  }
  else if (($this->parent->parent) && strtolower($this->parent->parent->tag)===$tag_lower) {
  $this->parent->_[HDOM_INFO_END] = 0;
  $this->parent = $this->parent->parent;
  }
  else
  return $this->as_text_node($tag);
  }
 
  $this->parent->_[HDOM_INFO_END] = $this->cursor;
  if ($this->parent->parent) $this->parent = $this->parent->parent;
 
  $this->char = (++$this->pos<$this->size) ? $this->doc[$this->pos] : null; // next
  return true;
  }
 
  $node = new simple_html_dom_node($this);
  $node->_[HDOM_INFO_BEGIN] = $this->cursor;
  ++$this->cursor;
  $tag = $this->copy_until($this->token_slash);
 
  // doctype, cdata & comments...
  if (isset($tag[0]) && $tag[0]==='!') {
  $node->_[HDOM_INFO_TEXT] = '<' . $tag . $this->copy_until_char('>');
 
  if (isset($tag[2]) && $tag[1]==='-' && $tag[2]==='-') {
  $node->nodetype = HDOM_TYPE_COMMENT;
  $node->tag = 'comment';
  } else {
  $node->nodetype = HDOM_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
  $node->tag = 'unknown';
  }
 
  if ($this->char==='>') $node->_[HDOM_INFO_TEXT].='>';
  $this->link_nodes($node, true);
  $this->char = (++$this->pos<$this->size) ? $this->doc[$this->pos] : null; // next
  return true;
  }
 
  // text
  if ($pos=strpos($tag, '<')!==false) {
  $tag = '<' . substr($tag, 0, -1);
  $node->_[HDOM_INFO_TEXT] = $tag;
  $this->link_nodes($node, false);
  $this->char = $this->doc[--$this->pos]; // prev
  return true;
  }
 
  if (!preg_match("/^[\w-:]+$/", $tag)) {
  $node->_[HDOM_INFO_TEXT] = '<' . $tag . $this->copy_until('<>');
  if ($this->char==='<') {
  $this->link_nodes($node, false);
  return true;
  }
 
  if ($this->char==='>') $node->_[HDOM_INFO_TEXT].='>';
  $this->link_nodes($node, false);
  $this->char = (++$this->pos<$this->size) ? $this->doc[$this->pos] : null; // next
  return true;
  }
 
  // begin tag
  $node->nodetype = HDOM_TYPE_ELEMENT;
  $tag_lower = strtolower($tag);
  $node->tag = ($this->lowercase) ? $tag_lower : $tag;
 
  // handle optional closing tags
  if (isset($this->optional_closing_tags[$tag_lower]) ) {
  while (isset($this->optional_closing_tags[$tag_lower][strtolower($this->parent->tag)])) {
  $this->parent->_[HDOM_INFO_END] = 0;
  $this->parent = $this->parent->parent;
  }
  $node->parent = $this->parent;
  }
 
  $guard = 0; // prevent infinity loop
  $space = array($this->copy_skip($this->token_blank), '', '');
 
  // attributes
  do {
  if ($this->char!==null && $space[0]==='') break;
  $name = $this->copy_until($this->token_equal);
  if($guard===$this->pos) {
  $this->char = (++$this->pos<$this->size) ? $this->doc[$this->pos] : null; // next
  continue;
  }
  $guard = $this->pos;
 
  // handle endless '<'
  if($this->pos>=$this->size-1 && $this->char!=='>') {
  $node->nodetype = HDOM_TYPE_TEXT;
  $node->_[HDOM_INFO_END] = 0;
  $node->_[HDOM_INFO_TEXT] = '<'.$tag . $space[0] . $name;
  $node->tag = 'text';
  $this->link_nodes($node, false);
  return true;
  }
 
  // handle mismatch '<'
  if($this->doc[$this->pos-1]=='<') {
  $node->nodetype = HDOM_TYPE_TEXT;
  $node->tag = 'text';
  $node->attr = array();
  $node->_[HDOM_INFO_END] = 0;
  $node->_[HDOM_INFO_TEXT] = substr($this->doc, $begin_tag_pos, $this->pos-$begin_tag_pos-1);
  $this->pos -= 2;
  $this->char = (++$this->pos<$this->size) ? $this->doc[$this->pos] : null; // next
  $this->link_nodes($node, false);
  return true;
  }
 
  if ($name!=='/' && $name!=='') {
  $space[1] = $this->copy_skip($this->token_blank);
  $name = $this->restore_noise($name);
  if ($this->lowercase) $name = strtolower($name);
  if ($this->char==='=') {
  $this->char = (++$this->pos<$this->size) ? $this->doc[$this->pos] : null; // next
  $this->parse_attr($node, $name, $space);
  }
  else {
  //no value attr: nowrap, checked selected...
  $node->_[HDOM_INFO_QUOTE][] = HDOM_QUOTE_NO;
  $node->attr[$name] = true;
  if ($this->char!='>') $this->char = $this->doc[--$this->pos]; // prev
  }
  $node->_[HDOM_INFO_SPACE][] = $space;
  $space = array($this->copy_skip($this->token_blank), '', '');
  }
  else
  break;
  } while($this->char!=='>' && $this->char!=='/');
 
  $this->link_nodes($node, true);
  $node->_[HDOM_INFO_ENDSPACE] = $space[0];
 
  // check self closing
  if ($this->copy_until_char_escape('>')==='/') {
  $node->_[HDOM_INFO_ENDSPACE] .= '/';
  $node->_[HDOM_INFO_END] = 0;
  }
  else {
  // reset parent
  if (!isset($this->self_closing_tags[strtolower($node->tag)])) $this->parent = $node;
  }
  $this->char = (++$this->pos<$this->size) ? $this->doc[$this->pos] : null; // next
  return true;
  }
 
  // parse attributes
  protected function parse_attr($node, $name, &$space) {
  $space[2] = $this->copy_skip($this->token_blank);
  switch($this->char) {
  case '"':
  $node->_[HDOM_INFO_QUOTE][] = HDOM_QUOTE_DOUBLE;
  $this->char = (++$this->pos<$this->size) ? $this->doc[$this->pos] : null; // next
  $node->attr[$name] = $this->restore_noise($this->copy_until_char_escape('"'));
  $this->char = (++$this->pos<$this->size) ? $this->doc[$this->pos] : null; // next
  break;
  case '\'':
  $node->_[HDOM_INFO_QUOTE][] = HDOM_QUOTE_SINGLE;
  $this->char = (++$this->pos<$this->size) ? $this->doc[$this->pos] : null; // next
  $node->attr[$name] = $this->restore_noise($this->copy_until_char_escape('\''));
  $this->char = (++$this->pos<$this->size) ? $this->doc[$this->pos] : null; // next
  break;
  default:
  $node->_[HDOM_INFO_QUOTE][] = HDOM_QUOTE_NO;
  $node->attr[$name] = $this->restore_noise($this->copy_until($this->token_attr));
  }
  }
 
  // link node's parent
  protected function link_nodes(&$node, $is_child) {
  $node->parent = $this->parent;
  $this->parent->nodes[] = $node;
  if ($is_child)
  $this->parent->children[] = $node;
  }
 
  // as a text node
  protected function as_text_node($tag) {
  $node = new simple_html_dom_node($this);
  ++$this->cursor;
  $node->_[HDOM_INFO_TEXT] = '</' . $tag . '>';
  $this->link_nodes($node, false);
  $this->char = (++$this->pos<$this->size) ? $this->doc[$this->pos] : null; // next
  return true;
  }
 
  protected function skip($chars) {
  $this->pos += strspn($this->doc, $chars, $this->pos);
  $this->char = ($this->pos<$this->size) ? $this->doc[$this->pos] : null; // next
  }
 
  protected function copy_skip($chars) {
  $pos = $this->pos;
  $len = strspn($this->doc, $chars, $pos);
  $this->pos += $len;
  $this->char = ($this->pos<$this->size) ? $this->doc[$this->pos] : null; // next
  if ($len===0) return '';
  return substr($this->doc, $pos, $len);
  }
 
  protected function copy_until($chars) {
  $pos = $this->pos;
  $len = strcspn($this->doc, $chars, $pos);
  $this->pos += $len;
  $this->char = ($this->pos<$this->size) ? $this->doc[$this->pos] : null; // next
  return substr($this->doc, $pos, $len);
  }
 
  protected function copy_until_char($char) {
  if ($this->char===null) return '';
 
  if (($pos = strpos($this->doc, $char, $this->pos))===false) {
  $ret = substr($this->doc, $this->pos, $this->size-$this->pos);
  $this->char = null;
  $this->pos = $this->size;
  return $ret;
  }
 
  if ($pos===$this->pos) return '';
  $pos_old = $this->pos;
  $this->char = $this->doc[$pos];
  $this->pos = $pos;
  return substr($this->doc, $pos_old, $pos-$pos_old);
  }
 
  protected function copy_until_char_escape($char) {
  if ($this->char===null) return '';
 
  $start = $this->pos;
  while(1) {
  if (($pos = strpos($this->doc, $char, $start))===false) {
  $ret = substr($this->doc, $this->pos, $this->size-$this->pos);
  $this->char = null;
  $this->pos = $this->size;
  return $ret;
  }
 
  if ($pos===$this->pos) return '';
 
  if ($this->doc[$pos-1]==='\\') {
  $start = $pos+1;
  continue;
  }
 
  $pos_old = $this->pos;
  $this->char = $this->doc[$pos];
  $this->pos = $pos;
  return substr($this->doc, $pos_old, $pos-$pos_old);
  }
  }
 
  // remove noise from html content
  protected function remove_noise($pattern, $remove_tag=false) {
  $count = preg_match_all($pattern, $this->doc, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER|PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE);
 
  for ($i=$count-1; $i>-1; --$i) {
  $key = '___noise___'.sprintf('% 3d', count($this->noise)+100);
  $idx = ($remove_tag) ? 0 : 1;
  $this->noise[$key] = $matches[$i][$idx][0];
  $this->doc = substr_replace($this->doc, $key, $matches[$i][$idx][1], strlen($matches[$i][$idx][0]));
  }
 
  // reset the length of content
  $this->size = strlen($this->doc);
  if ($this->size>0) $this->char = $this->doc[0];
  }
 
  // restore noise to html content
  function restore_noise($text) {
  while(($pos=strpos($text, '___noise___'))!==false) {
  $key = '___noise___'.$text[$pos+11].$text[$pos+12].$text[$pos+13];
  if (isset($this->noise[$key]))
  $text = substr($text, 0, $pos).$this->noise[$key].substr($text, $pos+14);
  }
  return $text;
  }
 
  function __toString() {
  return $this->root->innertext();
  }
 
  function __get($name) {
  switch($name) {
  case 'outertext': return $this->root->innertext();
  case 'innertext': return $this->root->innertext();
  case 'plaintext': return $this->root->text();
  }
  }
 
  // camel naming conventions
  function childNodes($idx=-1) {return $this->root->childNodes($idx);}
  function firstChild() {return $this->root->first_child();}
  function lastChild() {return $this->root->last_child();}
  function getElementById($id) {return $this->find("#$id", 0);}
  function getElementsById($id, $idx=null) {return $this->find("#$id", $idx);}
  function getElementByTagName($name) {return $this->find($name, 0);}
  function getElementsByTagName($name, $idx=-1) {return $this->find($name, $idx);}
  function loadFile() {$args = func_get_args();$this->load(call_user_func_array('file_get_contents', $args), true);}
  }
  ?>