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[tools.git] / index.md
Alex Sadleir 1 #GovHack Toolkit
Maxious 2 Welcome to the GovHack toolkit. This page provides all the information you need to prepare hackfest entries.
Alex Sadleir 3 These tools can be used to make entries like: mobile apps, web apps, data visualisations/infographics.
4 This toolkit is open source, licenced cc-by and improvements are encouraged ...
5
Maxious 6 # How to register and submit your entry
Maxious 7 ## Registering your team
Alex Sadleir 8 Coming Soon: how to use the website "Hacker Space" to register and find teams.
9
Maxious 10 ## Preparing your submission
Alex Sadleir 11
Maxious 12 You should record a 3 minute speech and mix images/text to accompany.
Maxious 13 http://www.screenr.com/ and other screencasting tools allow you to demo apps.
Maxious 14 To mix together clips, you can use youtube video editor http://www.youtube.com/editor or local software like http://www.videolan.org/vlmc/ or http://www.lwks.com/
Maxious 15
Maxious 16 You also need to submit your "source material". For an application this may be source code, for another work it might be your notes or prototypes.
Maxious 17 The key thing here is that your source material demonstrates to the judges that some of the end result was your own work and that it is possible for another person to replicate that work.
Maxious 18
Maxious 19
20 # General References {#general-data-hacking-and-programming-references}
Alex Sadleir 21
Maxious 22 ## Who can be a hack day participant
Maxious 23 There are many roles you can play; coder, designer UX/graphics
Maxious 24
25 ## Definitions
maxious 26 - definitions, open licence reuse permissive hacker hack data journalism data vis UX etc.
Maxious 27
Maxious 28 ## The basics of being a data scientist
29
Maxious 30 * Have a hypothesis - even if you're making a tool/api that helps people with their questions too, remember what the objective of that is.
Alex Sadleir 31 * Find the people and tools you need to prove/show/find. This rest of this page will help with the latter.
Maxious 32 * Analyse and present results - were they what you expected? Do they help explain to others what you have found out?
33 Can present as a interactive data visualisation or a web/mobile application or just a infographic/motion graphics video that tells a story.
maxious 34
Maxious 35 [![](img/How-to-participate-in-GovHack_html_m6a65720f-300x199.gif "Data Journalism Diagram")](img/How-to-participate-in-GovHack_html_m6a65720f.gif)</dt>
36 Illustration from Data Journalism Handbook, CC BY-SA 3.0</dd>
37
38 The best high level reference is the 'Understanding Data' and 'Delivering Data' chapters of the Data Journalism Handbook which is available online for free at
39 [datajournalismhandbook.org](http://datajournalismhandbook.org/)
40
41 You can learn the technical skills from scratch in Visualize This: The FlowingData Guide to Design, Visualization, and Statistics by Nathan Yau or for more advanced
42 practical advice check out Data Analysis with Open Source Tools by Philipp K. Janert
43 For further reading in this space
Alex Sadleir 44 [http://flowingdata.com/2012/04/27/data-and-visualization-blogs-worth-following/](http://flowingdata.com/2012/04/27/data-and-visualization-blogs-worth-following/)
45
46
Maxious 47 **Statistics**
48 [http://greenteapress.com/thinkstats/html/index.html](http://greenteapress.com/thinkstats/html/index.html)
49
50 **Programming**
Alex Sadleir 51
Maxious 52 Programming is valuable skill for manipulating and displaying data.
Alex Sadleir 53 Basic tutorials for a variety of languages are available for free online or you can learn
Maxious 54
55 interactively with websites like [http://www.codecademy.com/](http://www.codecademy.com/#!/exercises/0). for JavaScript or [http://www.learnpython.org/ ](http://www.learnpython.org/)or [http://tryruby.org](http://tryruby.org/)
56
Alex Sadleir 57 [https://developer.mozilla.org/en/JavaScript](https://developer.mozilla.org/en/JavaScript) - especially for web applications and visualisations, you'll need a basic understanding of JS. Common libraries like prototype or jQuery can help
Maxious 58
59 **Accessibility/User Experience**
60
Alex Sadleir 61 WCAG guidelines not only make a web app accessible but make it a better experience for all users! Even if not making an app, good to consider these things to do and not do: [http://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG/](http://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG/)
Alex Sadleir 62
Maxious 63
maxious 64
Alex Sadleir 65 # Developer Tools For Your Computer {#developer-tools-for-your-computer}
Maxious 66 No matter what kind of application you have for the data, there are many tools you can use to better collaborate and manage your project.
Alex Sadleir 67
Maxious 68 ### Source Control
Maxious 69 Git / Subversion
Maxious 70
Maxious 71 [![](img/Screenshot-at-2012-04-29-172132-300x235.png "Git Screenshot")](http://progit.org/book/)
72
Alex Sadleir 73 [http://progit.org/book/](http://progit.org/book/)
Maxious 74
75 [http://svnbook.red-bean.com/](http://svnbook.red-bean.com/)
76
77 [http://tortoisesvn.net/](http://tortoisesvn.net/)
78
Maxious 79 [http://code.google.com/p/tortoisegit/](http://code.google.com/p/tortoisegit/)
80
81 ### Task Tracking -
Alex Sadleir 82
Maxious 83 Issue/task trackers allow you to outline the tasks required for your project and assign them to people to do.
Alex Sadleir 84
Maxious 85 [Trello](https://trello.com/) and [Workflowy](https://workflowy.com/) are free, lightweight project management tools suitable for a rapid project!
Maxious 86
87 ## Hosted Developer Tools {#hosted-developer-tools}
88
89 Can get many tools (source control, issue tracking) combined into one service cloud hosted so no setup required.
90
91 ### Github
92 Git obviously but svn/hg interfaces are possible. Provide their own GUI for Windows/OSX or use the variety of Git capable tools
93
94 ### Sourceforge
95
96 Subversion, Git, Mercurial, Bazaar, CVS, issue tracker, wiki, release file downloads. Unlimited free use for open source projects.
97
98 You can create your own Sourceforge project at [http://sourceforge.net/](http://sourceforge.net/)
99
100 ### Google Code Project Hosting
101
Alex Sadleir 102 Git, Mercurial, and Subversion code. Issue tracker, wiki, release file downloads. Unlimited free use for open source projects.
Alex Sadleir 103
104 You can host your Google Code project and get access to developer tools, APIs and documentation at [http://code.google.com/](http://code.google.com/)
Alex Sadleir 105
Maxious 106 # Applications of data hacking
107
Alex Sadleir 108 ## API Development {#api-development}
109
110
111 So an API isn't just an XML file ![;)](http://www.govhack.org/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_wink.gif)
112
113 A good web based data API:
114
115 * Is logically organised
116 * Can filter returned data
117 * Can return results in different open formats (CSV/JSON etc.)
118 * Is efficient and responsive by using caching and databases appropriately
119 * Handles errors gracefully
120 * Monitors and controls access (to show benefit realised of API and prevent abuse)
121 * Provides appropriate documentation with examples
Maxious 122
123 Some people like sensis [http://](http://developers.sensis.com.au/)[developers.sensis.com.<wbr>au</wbr>](http://developers.sensis.com.au/)[/](http://developers.sensis.com.au/) use a provider like[http://](http://mashery.com/)[mashery.com](http://mashery.com/)[/](http://mashery.com/) or [https](https://apigee.com/)[://](https://apigee.com/)[apigee.com](https://apigee.com/) or [http://](http://apiaxle.com/)[apiaxle.com](http://apiaxle.com/)[/](http://apiaxle.com/) or [http://www.3scale.net/](http://www.3scale.net/) which handles making a good API for them.
Maxious 124
Alex Sadleir 125 Atlassian have a great page on what makes a good API https://developer.atlassian.com/display/REST/Atlassian+REST+API+Design+Guidelines+version+1)
Maxious 126
Alex Sadleir 127 API
maxious 128 - howto.gov api resources about choosing SOAP vs. REST etc. http://www.howto.gov/mobile/apis-in-government
Maxious 129 - http://training.sunlightfoundation.com/module/data-visualizations-google-docs/
Alex Sadleir 130 - api documentation is important too.
Maxious 131 - WSDL or http://swagger.wordnik.com/ or https://github.com/mashery/iodocs
132 - Many web app frameworks can generate the documentation for you. For example Symfony for PHPhttp://symfony.com/ https://github.com/FriendsOfSymfony/FOSRestBundle http://williamdurand.fr/2012/08/02/rest-apis-with-symfony2-the-right-way/ https://github.com/nelmio/NelmioApiDocBundle better apis https://github.com/liip/LiipHelloBundle
Alex Sadleir 133 - or for Rails https://github.com/elc/rapi_doc https://github.com/Pajk/apipie-rails
Alex Sadleir 134 -
135 http://amberonrails.com/building-stripes-api/
136 example WeatherTree weather API
137
138
maxious 139 ## Infographics and Data Visualisation {#data-visualisation}
140
Maxious 141 Infographics try to contextualise charts and graphs to tell a story. Data vis builds on this to find new ways to design insight.
142
143 Most of the categories to follow have visualisation tools specific to their purpose.
144
145 You can find some data visualisation tools below:
Maxious 146
147 [http://www.visualisingdata.com/index.php/2011/07/part-6-the-essential-collection-of-visualisation-resources/](http://www.visualisingdata.com/index.php/2011/07/part-6-the-essential-collection-of-visualisation-resources/)