Hash urls for insertion during scraping
[disclosr.git] / scrape.py
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#http://packages.python.org/CouchDB/client.html
import couchdb
import urllib2
from BeautifulSoup import BeautifulSoup
import re
import hashlib
 
#http://diveintopython.org/http_web_services/etags.html
class NotModifiedHandler(urllib2.BaseHandler):  
    def http_error_304(self, req, fp, code, message, headers):
        addinfourl = urllib2.addinfourl(fp, headers, req.get_full_url())
        addinfourl.code = code
        return addinfourl
 
def scrapeAndStore(docsdb, url, depth, agencyID):
    hash = hashlib.md5(url).hexdigest()
    req = urllib2.Request(url)
    print "Fetching %s", url
    doc = docsdb['hash']
    #if there is a previous version stored in couchdb, load caching helper tags
    if doc.has_key('etag'):
        req.add_header("If-None-Match", doc['etag'])
    if doc.has_key('last_modified'):
        req.add_header("If-Modified-Since", doc['last_modified'])
     
    opener = urllib2.build_opener(NotModifiedHandler())
    url_handle = opener.open(req)
    headers = url_handle.info() # the addinfourls have the .info() too
    doc['etag'] = headers.getheader("ETag")
    doc['last_modified'] = headers.getheader("Last-Modified") 
    doc['web_server'] = headers.getheader("Server") 
    doc['file_size'] = headers.getheader("Content-Length") 
    doc['mime_type'] = headers.getheader("Content-Type") 
     
    if hasattr(url_handle, 'code'): 
        if url_handle.code == 304:
            print "the web page has not been modified"
        else: 
            #do scraping
            html = url_handle.read()
            # http://www.crummy.com/software/BeautifulSoup/documentation.html
            soup = BeautifulSoup(html)
        links = soup.findAll('a') # soup.findAll('a', id=re.compile("^p-"))
        for link in links:
            if link.has_key("href"):
                print link['href']
                #for each unique link
                #if html mimetype
                # go down X levels,
                # diff with last stored attachment, store in document
                #if not
                #   remember to save parentURL and title (link text that lead to document)
    
    #store as attachment epoch-filename
    else:
        print "error %s in downloading %s", url_handle.code, URL
        #record/alert error to error database
    
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
couch = couchdb.Server('http://192.168.1.148:5984/')
 
# select database
agencydb = couch['disclosr-agencies']
docsdb = couch['disclosr-documents']
 
for row in agencydb.view('app/getScrapeRequired'): #not recently scraped agencies view?
    agency = agencydb.get(row.id)
    print agency['name']
    scrapeAndStore(docsdb, agency['website'],1,agency['_id'])