add some pyaudio test files
add some pyaudio test files

file:a/snd.py -> file:b/snd.py
""" Record a few seconds of audio and save to a WAVE file. """ Record a few seconds of audio and save to a WAVE file.
Based on http://stackoverflow.com/questions/892199/detect-record-audio-in-python/6743593#6743593 Based on http://stackoverflow.com/questions/892199/detect-record-audio-in-python/6743593#6743593
""" """
   
import pyaudio import pyaudio
import wave import wave
import sys import sys
import audioop # http://docs.python.org/library/audioop import audioop # http://docs.python.org/library/audioop
from os.path import exists from os.path import exists
from array import array from array import array
from struct import unpack, pack from struct import unpack, pack
import threading import threading
from pydispatch import dispatcher from pydispatch import dispatcher
   
THRESHOLD = 500 THRESHOLD = 500
CHUNK_SIZE = 1024 CHUNK_SIZE = 1024
FORMAT = pyaudio.paInt16 FORMAT = pyaudio.paInt16
RATE = 44100 RATE = 44100
if sys.platform.startswith('darwin'): if sys.platform.startswith('darwin'):
CHANNELS = 2 CHANNELS = 2
elif sys.platform.startswith('win32'): elif sys.platform.startswith('win32'):
CHANNELS = 1 CHANNELS = 1
   
MAX_SILENT = 30 MAX_SILENT = 30
   
def is_silent(L): def is_silent(L):
"Returns `True` if below the 'silent' threshold" "Returns `True` if below the 'silent' threshold"
"print max(L)" "print max(L)"
"print max(L) < THRESHOLD" "print max(L) < THRESHOLD"
return max(L) < THRESHOLD return max(L) < THRESHOLD
   
def normalize(L): def normalize(L):
"Average the volume out" "Average the volume out"
MAXIMUM = 16384 MAXIMUM = 16384
times = float(MAXIMUM)/max(abs(i) for i in L) times = float(MAXIMUM)/max(abs(i) for i in L)
   
LRtn = array('h') LRtn = array('h')
for i in L: for i in L:
LRtn.append(int(i*times)) LRtn.append(int(i*times))
return LRtn return LRtn
   
def trim(L): def trim(L):
"Trim the blank spots at the start and end" "Trim the blank spots at the start and end"
def _trim(L): def _trim(L):
snd_started = False snd_started = False
LRtn = array('h') LRtn = array('h')
   
for i in L: for i in L:
if not snd_started and abs(i)>THRESHOLD: if not snd_started and abs(i)>THRESHOLD:
snd_started = True snd_started = True
LRtn.append(i) LRtn.append(i)
   
elif snd_started: elif snd_started:
LRtn.append(i) LRtn.append(i)
return LRtn return LRtn
   
# Trim to the left # Trim to the left
L = _trim(L) L = _trim(L)
   
# Trim to the right # Trim to the right
L.reverse() L.reverse()
L = _trim(L) L = _trim(L)
L.reverse() L.reverse()
return L return L
   
def add_silence(L, seconds): def add_silence(L, seconds):
"Add silence to the start and end of `L` of length `seconds` (float)" "Add silence to the start and end of `L` of length `seconds` (float)"
LRtn = array('h', [0 for i in xrange(int(seconds*RATE))]) LRtn = array('h', [0 for i in xrange(int(seconds*RATE))])
LRtn.extend(L) LRtn.extend(L)
LRtn.extend([0 for i in xrange(int(seconds*RATE))]) LRtn.extend([0 for i in xrange(int(seconds*RATE))])
return LRtn return LRtn
   
def record(): def record():
""" """
Record a word or words from the microphone and Record a word or words from the microphone and
return the data as an array of signed shorts. return the data as an array of signed shorts.
   
Normalizes the audio, trims silence from the Normalizes the audio, trims silence from the
start and end, and pads with 0.5 seconds of start and end, and pads with 0.5 seconds of
blank sound to make sure VLC et al can play blank sound to make sure VLC et al can play
it without getting chopped off. it without getting chopped off.
""" """
p = pyaudio.PyAudio() p = pyaudio.PyAudio()
stream = p.open(format=FORMAT, channels=CHANNELS, rate=RATE, stream = p.open(format=FORMAT, channels=CHANNELS, rate=RATE,
input=True, input=True,
frames_per_buffer=CHUNK_SIZE) frames_per_buffer=CHUNK_SIZE)
   
num_silent = 0 num_silent = 0
snd_started = False snd_started = False
   
LRtn = array('h') LRtn = array('h')
   
while 1: while 1:
data = stream.read(CHUNK_SIZE) data = stream.read(CHUNK_SIZE)
L = unpack('<' + ('h'*(len(data)/2)), data) # little endian, signed short L = unpack('<' + ('h'*(len(data)/2)), data) # little endian, signed short
L = array('h', L) L = array('h', L)
   
silent = is_silent(L) silent = is_silent(L)
#print silent, num_silent, L[:10] #print silent, num_silent, L[:10]
   
if silent and snd_started: if silent and snd_started:
num_silent += 1 num_silent += 1
print num_silent print num_silent
elif not silent and not snd_started: elif not silent and not snd_started:
dispatcher.send( signal='SND_STARTED') dispatcher.send( signal='SND_STARTED')
snd_started = True snd_started = True
print snd_started print snd_started
if snd_started: if snd_started:
LRtn.extend(L) LRtn.extend(L)
if snd_started and num_silent > MAX_SILENT: if snd_started and num_silent > MAX_SILENT:
break break
   
sample_width = p.get_sample_size(FORMAT) sample_width = p.get_sample_size(FORMAT)
stream.stop_stream() stream.stop_stream()
stream.close() stream.close()
p.terminate() p.terminate()
   
LRtn = normalize(LRtn) LRtn = normalize(LRtn)
LRtn = trim(LRtn) LRtn = trim(LRtn)
LRtn = add_silence(LRtn, 0.5) LRtn = add_silence(LRtn, 0.5)
return sample_width, LRtn return sample_width, LRtn
   
def record_to_file(path): def record_to_file(path):
"Records from the microphone and outputs the resulting data to `path`" "Records from the microphone and outputs the resulting data to `path`"
sample_width, data = record() sample_width, data = record()
data = pack('<' + ('h'*len(data)), *data) data = pack('<' + ('h'*len(data)), *data)
   
wf = wave.open(path, 'wb') wf = wave.open(path, 'wb')
wf.setnchannels(1) wf.setnchannels(CHANNELS)
wf.setsampwidth(sample_width) wf.setsampwidth(sample_width)
wf.setframerate(RATE) wf.setframerate(RATE)
wf.writeframes(data) wf.writeframes(data)
wf.close() wf.close()
print("done - result written to "+path) print("done - result written to "+path)
del data del data
   
   
   
   
if __name__ == '__main__': if __name__ == '__main__':
filename = 'demo.wav' filename = 'demo.wav'
record_to_file(filename) record_to_file(filename)
print("done - result written to "+filename) print("done - result written to "+filename)
   
file:b/test.py (new)
  """PyAudio example: Record a few seconds of audio and save to a WAVE file."""
 
  import pyaudio
  import wave
 
  CHUNK = 1024
  FORMAT = pyaudio.paInt16
  CHANNELS = 2
  RATE = 44100
  RECORD_SECONDS = 5
  WAVE_OUTPUT_FILENAME = "output.wav"
 
  p = pyaudio.PyAudio()
 
  stream = p.open(format=FORMAT,
  channels=CHANNELS,
  rate=RATE,
  input=True,
  frames_per_buffer=CHUNK)
 
  print("* recording")
 
  frames = []
 
  for i in range(0, int(RATE / CHUNK * RECORD_SECONDS)):
  data = stream.read(CHUNK)
  frames.append(data)
 
  print("* done recording")
 
  stream.stop_stream()
  stream.close()
  p.terminate()
 
  wf = wave.open(WAVE_OUTPUT_FILENAME, 'wb')
  wf.setnchannels(CHANNELS)
  wf.setsampwidth(p.get_sample_size(FORMAT))
  wf.setframerate(RATE)
  wf.writeframes(b''.join(frames))
  wf.close()
 
file:b/test2.py (new)
  from os.path import exists
  from array import array
  from struct import unpack, pack
 
  import pyaudio
  import wave
 
  THRESHOLD = 500
  CHUNK_SIZE = 1024
  FORMAT = pyaudio.paInt16
  RATE = 44100
 
  def is_silent(L):
  "Returns `True` if below the 'silent' threshold"
  return max(L) < THRESHOLD
 
  def normalize(L):
  "Average the volume out"
  MAXIMUM = 16384
  times = float(MAXIMUM)/max(abs(i) for i in L)
 
  LRtn = array('h')
  for i in L:
  LRtn.append(int(i*times))
  return LRtn
 
  def trim(L):
  "Trim the blank spots at the start and end"
  def _trim(L):
  snd_started = False
  LRtn = array('h')
 
  for i in L:
  if not snd_started and abs(i)>THRESHOLD:
  snd_started = True
  LRtn.append(i)
 
  elif snd_started:
  LRtn.append(i)
  return LRtn
 
  # Trim to the left
  L = _trim(L)
 
  # Trim to the right
  L.reverse()
  L = _trim(L)
  L.reverse()
  return L
 
  def add_silence(L, seconds):
  "Add silence to the start and end of `L` of length `seconds` (float)"
  LRtn = array('h', [0 for i in xrange(int(seconds*RATE))])
  LRtn.extend(L)
  LRtn.extend([0 for i in xrange(int(seconds*RATE))])
  return LRtn
 
  def record():
  """
  Record a word or words from the microphone and
  return the data as an array of signed shorts.
 
  Normalizes the audio, trims silence from the
  start and end, and pads with 0.5 seconds of
  blank sound to make sure VLC et al can play
  it without getting chopped off.
  """
  p = pyaudio.PyAudio()
  stream = p.open(format=FORMAT, channels=2, rate=RATE,
  input=True,
  frames_per_buffer=CHUNK_SIZE)
 
  num_silent = 0
  snd_started = False
 
  LRtn = array('h')
 
  while 1:
  data = stream.read(CHUNK_SIZE)
  L = unpack('<' + ('h'*(len(data)/2)), data) # little endian, signed short
  L = array('h', L)
  LRtn.extend(L)
 
  silent = is_silent(L)
  #print silent, num_silent, L[:10]
 
  if silent and snd_started:
  num_silent += 1
  elif not silent and not snd_started:
  snd_started = True
 
  if snd_started and num_silent > 30:
  break
 
  sample_width = p.get_sample_size(FORMAT)
  stream.stop_stream()
  stream.close()
  p.terminate()
 
  LRtn = normalize(LRtn)
  LRtn = trim(LRtn)
  LRtn = add_silence(LRtn, 0.5)
  return sample_width, LRtn
 
  def record_to_file(path):
  "Records from the microphone and outputs the resulting data to `path`"
  sample_width, data = record()
  data = pack('<' + ('h'*len(data)), *data)
 
  wf = wave.open(path, 'wb')
  wf.setnchannels(2)
  wf.setsampwidth(sample_width)
  wf.setframerate(RATE)
  wf.writeframes(data)
  wf.close()
 
  if __name__ == '__main__':
  print("please speak a word into the microphone")
  record_to_file('demo.wav')
  print("done - result written to demo.wav")